Triangular piece of wall above the entablature is called a ___

Triangular piece of wall above the entablature is called a ___

• A. Pediment
• B. Architrave
• C. Frieze
• D. Cornice

Answer: (A)

In classical architecture, the triangular space that sits above the horizontal entablature and caps the front of a building is called a pediment. It acts as a decorative gable, often containing a tympanum that may be sculpted or painted. This feature is distinct from the parts of the entablature itself—the architrave is the lowest band, the frieze is the middle decorated band, and the cornice is the projecting top molding. The pediment’s shape and placement give the façade its recognizable temple-like silhouette and help unify the vertical and horizontal elements of the elevation.

In classical architecture, the triangular space that sits above the horizontal entablature and caps the front of a building is called a pediment. It acts as a decorative gable, often containing a tympanum that may be sculpted or painted. This feature is distinct from the parts of the entablature itself—the architrave is the lowest band, the frieze is the middle decorated band, and the cornice is the projecting top molding. The pediment’s shape and placement give the façade its recognizable temple-like silhouette and help unify the vertical and horizontal elements of the elevation.